- The Core
- Posts
- AI Panic, Budget And A Risky Bet On US
AI Panic, Budget And A Risky Bet On US
Good Morning. Between an AI-led tech panic, a fiscally tight Budget, and a Trump-announced trade deal, India has had a busy week, and not all of it looks well thought through. India is offering tax breaks, tariff cuts and geopolitical assurances in exchange for aligning with the US, but domestic R&D, social cohesion and long-term capability building remain conspicuously absent from the agenda.
India’s equity indices ended lower on Thursday. The BSE Sensex closed at 83,313.93, losing 503.76 points or 0.6%. The NSE Nifty50 closed at 25,642.80, losing 133.20 points or 0.52%
In other news, commerce minister Piyush Goyal says the trade deal will be signed in March, with further details out soon. Meanwhile, the UK seeks Air India's explanation on the Boeing fuel switch defect.
AI Panic, Budget Shocks, And India’s High-Stakes Bet On The US
The biggest events of the last week were, of course, the 2026-27 Budget, the announcement of the long-awaited Indo-US trade deal, and the big tech sell-off, following Artificial Intelligence major Anthropic’s announcement of its switch from selling intelligence to selling work, in the form of Claude Cowork, and its speicalised plugins for legal, data processing and sales and customer relations work.
The plugins, fear investors, would make many software companies and their products and software as a service (SaaS) offerings redundant. This has induced large-scale selling of assorted tech company shares around the world, taking down Indian tech stocks along the way.
This, in all probability, is an overreaction. Indian IT-enabled operations might stand to be disrupted by Claude Cowork’s new capabilities, but nowhere has Anthropic claimed that it would be able to implement the adoption of a complex Enterprise Resource Planning software for a large business, do engineering R&D, or carry out consulting and digital transformation.
Budget Tax Breaks
The Budget offered a wholly avoidable 20-year tax holiday for foreign hyperscalers (those who build very large data centres that consume power in the range of gigawatts (GW)). Since Amazon, Microsoft and Google have already announced their plans to invest a combined $65 billion to set up data centres in India, without any hint at needing the incentive of tax breaks, why such tax breaks are being handed out is a vital question.
There are hints from anonymous officials, who do not want to be named, that the tax break is on offer only for the global income of these hyperscalers.
Misplaced Outcry
The trade deal was announced by American President Donald Trump on his social media platform, Truth Social. It said the US is cutting tariffs on imports from India to 18%, as India has promised to stop importing Russian oil, to buy American produce in large quantities — $500 billion is the figure Trump announced, more than 10 times India’s imports from the US in 2024-25, and more than half of India’s total import bill for that fiscal — and that India would reduce import duties on American goods to zero.
Subsequent clarifications from other officials have made it clear that these are goals to be met over a period of time, and the assorted sectors, particularly in agriculture, will stay outside the scope of imports from the US. That has not prevented many in India, particularly from the Opposition, raising charges of a sellout.
They raise the fear that Prime Minister Modi has sold India’s sovereignty short, compromised the interests of Indian farmers and workers, that Prime Minister Modi has said India would stop buying Russian crude and that agreeing to buy $500 billion worth of stuff from the US would make India’ other free trade agreements look hollow.
The outcry over India’s supposed surrender of sovereignty in accepting a trade deal with the US is misplaced. No government will compromise core interests of the nation in a trade deal, for reasons of political survival of the ruling party, if not on account of commitment to the national interest.
India’s trade deal with the US has to be seen in the overall context of India’s geopolitical compulsions.
Where the government should be faulted for betraying India’s strategic interests is in failing to develop an indigenous research and development ecosystem. The political leadership also betrays the national interest when it allows its leaders and footsoldiers to carry out attacks on India’s social cohesion.
The Pioneer presents India Finance & Innovation Forum 2026 convenes policymakers, regulators, financial institutions, and industry leaders at a moment when India’s financial architecture is being actively reshaped. Over three days, the Forum will focus on fiscal and monetary priorities, capital markets, digital finance, and innovation-led growth—grounded in real-world challenges and institutional decision-making.
Designed for senior decision-makers, IFIF 2026 combines on-stage dialogue with curated networking, innovation labs, and collaborative working sessions. The focus is on understanding what is changing, what is working, and what comes next for India’s financial system.
18%
That is the scale of selloff faced by leading silver ETFs as precious metals lost momentum following a brief two-day rebound. While Kotak Silver ETF crashed 18%, others fell between 12% and 15%.
Overview: Gold ETFs also felt the pressure; major funds such as Motilal Oswal and SBI Gold declined approximately 5% as futures prices for both metals tumbled on the MCX. The slump was primarily driven by aggressive profit booking and a strengthening US dollar. Market sentiment shifted as investors reacted to the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next Federal Reserve Chair.
Outlook: Despite the immediate volatility, analysts maintain a structurally bullish long-term view, citing record central bank buying and silver’s industrial supply deficit. However, experts currently advise caution, recommending that investors trim overallocation to precious metals.
Continued Scrutiny On IndiGo
IndiGo said on Thursday it is reviewing an order from India’s antitrust regulator and will decide its next steps after examining the directive in detail. According to Reuters, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) has ordered an investigation into the airline following widespread flight cancellations in December that disrupted air travel across the country.
Backstory: India’s largest airline by market share cancelled about 4,500 flights in the first weeks of December, stranding tens of thousands of passengers and intensifying concerns over limited competition in the world’s fastest-growing aviation market.
What's Next? The CCI said the cancellations, which formed a significant share of scheduled capacity, effectively withheld services, created artificial scarcity and restricted consumer access during peak demand.
Trade Pact Crosswinds
India and the US will officially sign their trade agreement in March, said commerce minister Piyush Goyal at a press briefing in New Delhi. He added that negotiators will issue a joint statement within days outlining the broad contours of the deal.
Setting: The agreement’s details remain limited, but US President Donald Trump posted on his Truth Social account that India has “agreed to stop buying Russian oil and to buy much more from the United States and, potentially, Venezuela,” linking the move to lower US tariffs on Indian goods. Reports also suggest the deal could include concessions on agricultural imports, reduced duties on select industrial products, and easier market access for US firms.
Trigger: India’s Ministry of External Affairs responded that its priority remains ensuring energy security for its citizens and said oil import decisions follow national interests, not political pressure. The MEA also denied a recent Bloomberg report saying that Ajit Doval met US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Routine, Or Risk?
UK's Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) has sought an explanation from Air India after a Boeing 787 Dreamliner departed London on Sunday despite a possible fuel control switch defect and was later grounded in India for safety checks. In a letter dated Tuesday, the UK regulator warned of potential regulatory action if the airline fails to submit a complete response within a week, Reuters reported.
Flashpoint: Air India said it carried out a precautionary re-inspection of the switches, found no issues and will respond to the regulator. The CAA said such requests are standard following aircraft incidents.
Outcome: India’s aviation watchdog said the crew noticed the switch did not remain latched during engine start in London but stabilised on a third attempt, prompting the flight to continue. UK authorities have sought a detailed maintenance account, a root-cause analysis and a preventive action plan.
JLR Charges India Hub
Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) is set to begin assembling the Range Rover Evoque at parent Tata Motors’ new Rs 9,000 crore Panapakkam facility in Tamil Nadu on February 9, Bloomberg reported. This strategic move centralises operations near major ports to capture surging domestic luxury demand and eventual export opportunities.
Critical Moment: The site boasts an annual capacity of 250,000 units and will eventually absorb assembly from Tata’s Pune plant. The expansion comes as JLR faces headwinds in China and the US. By deepening localisation, JLR aims to price competitively against German rivals.
Setup: Despite the news, Tata Motors shares slipped 3% Thursday ahead of its quarterly earnings report.
The best HR advice comes from those in the trenches. That’s what this is: real-world HR insights delivered in a newsletter from Hebba Youssef, a Chief People Officer who’s been there. Practical, real strategies with a dash of humor. Because HR shouldn’t be thankless—and you shouldn’t be alone in it.
A Formal Trade Deal With The US Is At Least 6 Weeks Away
On Episode 792 of The Core Report, financial journalist Govindraj Ethiraj talks to Vaibhav Porwal, Co-founder at Dezerv as well as Dr Nipun Sharma, CEO at TeamLease Degree Apprenticeship.
A formal trade deal with the US is at least 6 weeks away
Middle east tensions are driving oil prices again
What could drive markets in the next few months?
How women apprentices are increasingly entering the workforce
Why do some restaurants last a 100 years and others don’t?
Simplifying GST for Large Enterprises
Masters India is one of the biggest GST Suvidha Providers (GSP) under Goods and Services Tax Network (GSTN). Through our advanced solutions our mission is to assist businesses simplify their required compliance and workloads. We create smart compliance automation tools to help businesses simplify their compliance activities and run their operations more effectively. Join us as we continue to innovate and deliver actionable insights, strategic tools, and exceptional support to help enterprises stay ahead in the ever-evolving financial landscape.
✍️ Zinal Dedhia, Kudrat Wadhwa, Shubhangi Bhatia | ✂️ Rohini Chatterji | 🎧 Joshua Thomas
🤝 Reach 80k+ CXOs? Partner with us.
✉️ Got questions or feedback? Reach out.
💰 Like The Core? Support us.





